Salary, Education And Job Outlook – Forbes Advisor – Technologist

As more businesses migrate their operations to the cloud to harness scalability and cost-efficiency, the demand for cloud developers is on the rise. Cloud professionals handle various duties, such as developing cloud-based applications and troubleshooting issues with cloud infrastructure.

To enter this subfield of software development, proficiency in programming is simply not enough. Other technical skills required to excel as a cloud developer include knowledge of cloud computing systems and scripting languages.

If you’re fascinated by these topics and want to learn how to become a cloud developer, you’re in the right place. In addition to cloud developers’ average salaries and typical work environments, we also provide an overview of the steps and challenges to building cloud expertise.

What Is a Cloud Developer?

Cloud development entails building, testing and running software solutions in the cloud. The cloud, in this context, refers to servers accessed over the internet, and the databases, services and software that run on those servers. Cloud computing enables remote collaboration, storage and file sharing, among other services.

Cloud developers train to design and build applications that run on the cloud. They are essentially software developers with a focus on cloud computing. In addition to core software development skills, these professionals must possess cloud-specific skills to carry out their jobs efficiently.

Cloud developers use programming languages like Python, JavaScript and C# to build and test applications. Moreover, they rely on cloud platforms such as Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services to develop cost-effective and scalable software solutions.

Becoming a cloud developer requires proficiency in coding, networking, DevOps, systems architecture, and in-depth knowledge of containers and cloud services. However, cloud developers generally work with cross-functional teams, so they also need tech soft skills, like communication, teamwork and analytical skills to excel in this career.

Daily Responsibilities of Cloud Developers

Cloud developers’ day-to-day tasks vary depending on their project scope and the organization’s needs, but typical tasks include:

• Analyzing users’ needs and deploying solutions
• Designing scalable cloud-based applications
• Recommending software upgrades to users
• Implementing and maintaining the company’s cloud infrastructure
• Monitoring cloud usage and security
• Development of workflow within the application
• Training junior cloud professionals

Typical Work Environment for Cloud Developers

Traditionally, cloud developers worked full time in office settings to enable quick collaboration with cross-functional teams. However, due to the rise in remote work and the nature of cloud-based software, these professionals can often work from home.

Cloud developers who work remotely may rely on virtual meeting platforms like Zoom and Google Meet to stay connected with their teams.

Cloud Development Challenges

A major challenge for cloud developers is keeping up with an ever-changing landscape. Cloud security protocols and technologies are constantly evolving; therefore, these IT specialists must commit to continuous learning to stay ahead of the curve.

Moreover, the increasingly sophisticated nature of cyberattacks also poses a challenge. Cloud developers spend ample time fishing for and filling security gaps in their cloud infrastructure.

How To Become a Cloud Developer

Follow the steps below to start a career as a cloud developer.

Get the Appropriate Training

Cloud developers don’t always need a degree to land a job, but it still helps to get a formal education. Employers generally prefer to hire applicants with degrees that demonstrate the candidate has completed intensive training and developed competency in cloud computing.

To prepare for a career in cloud computing, consider earning a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information technology or engineering. Some colleges also offer specialized degrees that focus on cloud technologies in addition to core IT skills.

However, if you’ve already earned a bachelor’s degree or you want to pursue a less expensive option, consider enrolling in a tech bootcamp or online course. Short, focused classes allow you to develop job-ready skills quickly and relatively affordably.

Gain Internship Experience

Besides completing cloud development training, partaking in internships and open-source projects is a great way to gain hands-on experience.

During an internship, you get to work on entry-level cloud projects and learn from seasoned developers. Moreover, these projects help you build a competitive portfolio to impress recruiters.

Earn Professional Certification

Several high-paying IT jobs require key industry certifications as proof of your expertise. In addition, stacking your résumé with the right certifications can help you stand out from the competition and earn a competitive cloud developer salary.

Companies like Google, Microsoft and Amazon Web Services offer cloud-focused certifications for software developers.

Consider an Advanced Degree

Cloud developer requirements vary by position. Most developers only need a foundational college education, but for advanced positions, employers may prefer to hire developers with master’s degrees.

Cloud developers who desire to pivot into leadership roles might enroll in graduate programs. With an advanced degree, cloud professionals can unlock better career opportunities and boost their credibility.

Cloud Developer Salary and Job Outlook

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports salary data across industries. The BLS groups all software developers, including cloud developers, in the same category. In May 2022, software developers earned a median annual salary of $127,260. Precise salaries vary depending on location and experience level.

For instance, software developers earn the most in California: a mean wage of $182,570. Other top-paying states include Washington, Rhode Island, New York and Alaska, where they make a mean wage of $137,940.

As more companies pivot to the cloud, the demand for cloud developers is higher than ever. According to the BLS, overall employment for software developers is expected to grow by 26% from 2022 to 2032, much faster than the projected average for all occupations nationwide.

Certifications for Cloud Developers

Earning a professional certification helps you establish your expertise in an area of cloud computing. Below, we explore three popular credential options.

Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals

The Azure fundamentals credential is ideal for entry-level cloud developers. It validates their understanding of the basics of cloud computing within Azure. To earn this certification, candidates must pay a fee of $99 and pass the certification exam.

The 45-minute exam evaluates developers’ ability to describe cloud concepts, Azure architecture and Azure governance. Microsoft offers several resources, such as instructor-led tutorials and practice tests, to help candidates prepare.

Google’s Professional Cloud Developer Certification

Google’s Professional Cloud Developer certification verifies that the holder has ample experience with developer tools, cloud-native applications and at least one general-purpose programming language. Candidates should have at least three years of professional experience, including at least one year working with Google Cloud.

To earn this credential, applicants must pass a certification exam and pay a $200 registration fee. The certification exam measures your ability to integrate Google Cloud services, deploy applications and design scalable cloud-native resources. Upon passing the exam, you’ll obtain the certification badge, which is valid for two years.

AWS Certified Developer – Associate

Earning the AWS Certified Developer – Associate credential demonstrates proficiency in developing, deploying and debugging cloud-native applications through Amazon Web Services. The certification process involves an exam, which costs $150 and lasts about two hours.

This AWS credential suits software developers with experience in AWS technology and proficiency in a high-level programming language.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Becoming a Cloud Developer